【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforpHofAtmosphericWetDepositionSamplesbyElectrometricDetermination
【原文标准名称】:大气湿沉积物的样品中PH值的电子测试方法
【标准号】:ASTMD5015-2002(2008)
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:2002
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D22.03
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:atmosphericdeposition;hydrogenion;lowionicstrengthsolutions;pH;precipitation;wetdeposition;Acidity,alkalinity,pH--chemicals;Acidrain;Atmosphericwetdeposition(AWD);Calibration--air/atmosphericanalysisinstruments;Electrodes;Ele
【摘要】:TheaccuratemeasurementofpHinatmosphericwetdepositionisanessentialandcriticallyimportantcomponentinthemonitoringofatmosphericwetdepositionfortrendsintheacidityandoverallairquality.Atmosphericwetdepositionis,ingeneral,alowionicstrength,unbufferedsolution.Specialprecautions,asdetailedinthistestmethod,arenecessarytoensureaccuratepHmeasurements(1).Specialemphasismustbeplacedonminimizingtheeffectoftheresidualliquidjunctionpotentialbias.ThistestmethodisapplicableonlytothemeasurementofpHinatmosphericwetdeposition.Itsuseinotherapplicationsmayresultininaccuracies.Fig.1providesafrequencydistributionofprecipitationpHvaluesmeasuredinconjunctionwithanationalmonitoringprogramwithintheUnitedStates.ThesedataareanindicationoftherangeofpHvaluescommontoatmosphericwetdeposition.FIG.1FrequencyDistributionofMeasuredLaboratorypHofAtmosphericWetDepositionFromthe1984NationalAtmosphericDepositionProgram(NADP)/NationalTrendsNetwork(NTN)1.1ThistestmethodisapplicabletothedeterminationofpHinatmosphericwetdepositionsamplesbyelectrometricmeasurementusingeitherapHhalfcellwithareferenceprobeoracombinationelectrodeasthesensor.1.2Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:Z15
【国际标准分类号】:71_040_50
【页数】:6P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语